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February 15, 2017

How to Rotate Apache Logs

Apache comes with a logrotate utility. You can customize the way logrotate behaves by editing the /etc/logrotate.d/apache file. The logrotate utility has many options. In this example, we are rotating the log files that are located at the /var/www/domain.com/log/ directory. We are instructing the log files to rotate monthly for a total of 24 times. We are compressing the files by zipping them. We are using the date extension as part of the filename. We are also delaying the compression until the log has been rotated at least twice. Finally, Apache is restarted.

$ sudo nano /etc/logrotate.d/apache
/var/www/domain.com/*.log {
  monthly
  missingok
  rotate 24
  dateext
  compress
  delaycompress
  notifempty
  create 640 root adm
  sharedscripts
  postrotate
    if /etc/init.d/apache2 status > /dev/null ; then \
      /etc/init.d/apache2 reload > /dev/null; \
    fi;
  endscript
  prerotate
    if [ -d /etc/logrotate.d/httpd-prerotate ]; then \
      run-parts /etc/logrotate.d/httpd-prerotate; \
    fi; \
  endscript
}

$ sudo nano /etc/logrotate.d/apache /var/www/domain.com/*.log { monthly missingok rotate 24 dateext compress delaycompress notifempty create 640 root adm sharedscripts postrotate if /etc/init.d/apache2 status > /dev/null ; then \ /etc/init.d/apache2 reload > /dev/null; \ fi; endscript prerotate if [ -d /etc/logrotate.d/httpd-prerotate ]; then \ run-parts /etc/logrotate.d/httpd-prerotate; \ fi; \ endscript }

To learn more about the logrotate utility, please visit the documentation.

Filed Under: Linux Tagged With: apache, logs, rotate

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I'm Ulysses, a Cloud Engineer at Cardinal Health based in Columbus, Ohio. I’m a certified AWS Solutions Architect. This website is my way of documenting the things I have learned in the Cloud. When off the grid, I enjoy riding my electric skateboard. I have surfed, snowboarded and played the saxophone in the past. I hope you will find this site helpful. It's powered by WordPress and hosted in AWS LightSail.

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