linux mint dummy output
Somehow I lost my audio devices in Linux Mint. Instead, the only audio device present in the system is the ‘dummy output.’ Googling for answers was not clear cut. After many trials and errors I was able to get my sound fixed. Here are the commands I took to get my audio devices back in the fold in Linux Mint. Your mileage may vary.
First, validate your sound devices are still present or being recognized on your system.
aplay -l
You can try also Alsa. You may have to install it first.
sudo apt install alsa-utils
alsamixer -c 1
Then remove and purge pulseaudio and start fresh.
rm -r ~/.config/pulse/
pulseaudio -k
killall pulseaudio
apt remove pulseaudio
apt purge pulseaudio
reboot
After reboot, reinstall pulseaudio.
apt install pulseaudio
Make sure to enable and to start pulseaudio on bootup.
systemctl --user enable pulseaudio
systemctl --user start pulseaudio
systemctl --user status pulseaudio
Your sound devices should load. You should be able to hear again.